Le cuivre est nécessaire au fonctionnement de l’organisme. Il est d’ailleurs présent dans une grande partie de notre alimentation. Le cuivre produit par la nourriture est stocké dans le foie.
Les personnes atteintes de la maladie de Wilson peuvent sont encourager à suivre un régime alimentaire qui limite les aliments riches en cuivre, tels que les fruits de mer, les noix, le chocolat et certains légumes.
No totally trustworthy take a look at for Wilson's disease is understood, but levels of ceruloplasmin and copper during the blood, as well of the quantity of copper excreted in urine through a 24-hour period of time, are collectively accustomed to kind an impact of the amount of copper in the human body. Probably the most exact take a look at is often a liver biopsy.[5]
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Il se caractérise par des troubles de l’humeur souvent for everyçue comme une crise d’adolescence. L’enfant peut avoir des tremblements, des problèmes de coordination et des contractures.
Treatment Medical doctors take care of Wilson disease with chelating agents and zinc. People who have Wilson disease have to have lifelong procedure to handle signs and symptoms and cut down or avert organ harm. If Wilson disease brings about acute liver failure or cirrhosis with liver failure, you might need a liver transplant.
The main web pages of copper accumulation are classified as the liver and Mind. Therefore, liver disease and neuropsychiatric signs are the most crucial characteristics that lead to prognosis.[five] Those with liver difficulties are likely to come for health care attention previously (commonly as children or young adults) than Those people with neurological and psychiatric signs, who are usually of their 20s or more mature.
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Wilson’s disease can easily be diagnosed in the clinic by means of the conduction of a blood exam to check for the amounts of caeruloplasmin, a urine check to look for the levels check here of copper in the urine, a liver biopsy to indicate any traces of excessive quantities of copper within the liver and likewise to show if There was any scarring of the liver as This might identify if there is an acute liver failure or not.
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Some are determined only mainly because relations have been diagnosed with Wilson's disease; numerous of these, when tested, flip out to happen to be going through indicators with the affliction but have not acquired a diagnosis.[6]
Wilson's disease is often addressed with dietary changes and drugs. Dietary changes involve consuming a minimal-copper diet program and never making use of copper cookware. Drugs employed contain chelating agents, such as trientine and D-penicillamine, and zinc nutritional supplements.
Drugs: Chelating medications support take away surplus copper in your body, sending it out with the urine. Yet another medication, zinc acetate, aids to maintain a healthy level of copper.